That s a big disadvantage.
Electric car heating system.
The more rapidly you discharge a battery the more heat it generates.
In climates where electric cars are or will be a major part of the transportation load from now on consumers demand efficient and powerful heating and cooling in their vehicles.
It greatly improves power consumption when the heater is being used.
Electric car drivers now have one more reason to love the summer because in the winter the vehicle s range declines markedly due to the additional energy demanded by the heating system.
In extremely cold environments we could see as much as a 50 percent loss in range for a battery electric car.
An electric vehicle is approx 80 energy efficient meaning there is some waste heat available from the power electronics the motor and battery pack.
In brief cabin warmth on cold days is provided via resistance heating which as you note uses a lot of current.
Additionally a large matched dynamic fan provides maximum air flow with minimum turbulence and noise gently distributing warmth throughout your space.
However the chevy volt offers heated driver and front passenger seats and.
To help system improvements now underway in fully electric vehicles engineers had to move away from the vehicle s ability to use the large amount of excess heat produced by internal combustion engines.
In production evs most of these parts have a liquid coolant system so cabin heating can be plumbed in exactly like a conventional car heater system and or into climate controlled seats.
In electric cars discharging the battery generates heat.
Nissan leaf is the first mass produced vehicle in the world to employ a heat pump cabin heater.
In traditional vehicles the engine provides the power for the hvac heating ventilation and air conditioning system.
An electric car does things differently because there is no engine and so delivering power to the ac and just about everything else is determined by the amount of stored battery energy.
A heat pump cabin heater has been adopted for heating an electric vehicle ev using less power than conventional models.