In 2007 kelp forests were also discovered in tropical waters near ecuador.
Ecosystem of the ocean floor.
In most of the world the ocean floor is very deep averaging 3 790 meters 12 430 ft in depth.
Some coral reefs are so large they are even visible from outer space.
Offering vibrant colors and the greatest biodiversity of any marine ecosystem on the planet.
But then hydrothermal vents were discovered.
Only about 1 of the sea floor has been explored by humans.
Physically formed by brown macroalgae kelp forests provide a unique habitat for marine organisms and are a source for understanding many ecological processes.
Like land the ocean floor is not completely flat but features abyssal plains valleys deep trenches massive mountains and other undulations.
The ocean floor covers 70 of the earth s surface.
This sciencestruck article highlights facts structure and lifeforms belonging to this ecosystem.
But coral reefs only occupy less than one tenth of one percent of the ocean floor.
An ecosystem is defined as a community and the interactions of living and nonliving things in an area marine ecosystems have distinct organisms and characteristics that result from the unique combination of physical factors that create them.
Like all ecosystems marine ecosystems are finely balanced and highly complex.
Many of these newly discovered species live deep on the ocean floor in unique habitats that depend on plate movement underwater volcanoes and cold water seeps.
Coral reefs alone are home to over 25 of all marine life despite occupying less than 1 of the ocean floor.
Coral reefs are amazing habitats.
We know very little about the deep ocean floor and the life it holds due to the depth and the difficulties this creates for scientists.
In fact humans know more about the surface of the moon than the ocean floor.
Different areas of the ocean can be classified as different types of marine ecosystems.
New species are discovered in the ocean each year by marine biologists and other ocean scientists.
Ocean floor and trench ecology.
Here are 15 crazy facts about the ocean floor.
Over the last century they have been the focus of extensive research particularly.
There are many different parts that make up an ecosystem and each part plays a role in maintaining balance within the system.
Deep ocean hydrothermal vent ecosystems were discovered in 1977.
The national park service has ten parks with coral reefs.
Kelp forests occur worldwide throughout temperate and polar coastal oceans.
Marine ecosystem includes saltmarsh mangroves mudflats lagoons coral reefs barrier islands estuaries the ocean floor and the deep sea etc.
Contrary to popular belief most of the sea floor known as the open ocean is not really a habitat for animals just a place they pass by on the way to somewhere else.
